Product Life Cycle
is used to map the life of a product. There are four stages in the life of a
product.These four stages are Introduction Stage,Growth Stage,Maturity Stage
and Decline Stage. The following graph illustrates the four stages of the
Product life cycle:
1.Introduction
Stage- Th introduction stage is the most important stage in the Product Life
Cycle. In this stage the product is initially promoted. Maggi’s Introduction
Stage dates back to the 1980’s when it had entered the Indian market. The
product was launched keeping in mind the working women and children. Maggi was
a pioneer in the instant noodles market.
2.Growth
Stage-The product starts to grow in the Growth stage. In this stage large
amount of money is spent on advertisement. Maggi entered into its Growth Stage
in the early half of the 1990’s where a huge amount of money was spent by
Nestle to make it a household name.Maggi was accpeted as a ready to eat food.
There was a drastic increase in sales and profit too began to rise.
3.Maturity
Stage-The third stage in the Product Life Cycle is the Maturity Stage. After
the completion of the Introduction and Growth Stage a product spends a great
deal of time in the Maturity Stage.During the latter half of the 1990’s maggi
faced tough competition from Top Ramen.Large promottional offers were made and
many new players aslo entered the market.Maggi currently is in its Maturity
Stage.
4.Decline
Stage-Decline Stage is the stage in which sales of the product begins to fall.
Maggi has not entered its Decline Stage. It continues to introduce new
varieties and product lines.
PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE-SUMMARY
INTRODUCTION
|
GROWTH
|
MATURITY
|
DECLINE
|
|
PRODUCT
|
Maggi 2 Minute
Noodles
|
More flavours in 2
minute noodles
|
Healthy Atta
Noodles and Dal Noodles
|
|
VARIANTS
|
5 flavours
|
3 product lines
|
||
TARGET GROUP
|
Working women
|
Children and
mothers
|
Children and
working professionals
|
|
TAGLINE
|
“Fast to cook,Good
to eat”
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“Fast to cook,Good
to eat”, “Mummy Bhook Lagi Hai”,”Bas 2 Minute”
|
“Taste Bhi Health
Bhi”
|
|
MARKETING TOOLS
|
Advertisement,TV,Print
|
Avertisement,TV,Print
|
2004-Preity Zinda
promoted ‘Chota Maggi’, 2009-“Me and Meri Maggi” competition, 2010- Guess the
taste , 2012- Amitabh Bachan promoted the “Me and Meri Maggi” campaign by
narrating consumers’ Maggi experiences
|
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